US stocks: Wall Street climbs on economy, bank rule

New York: US stocks rallied for a third day on Thursday as more data pointed to a stabilizing economy and changes to an accounting rule were seen as shoring up the volatile financial sector in the short term.

World leaders at the G20 summit on London also boosted markets when they announced an additional trillion dollars to support the International Monetary Fund and boost flagging trade.

Stocks have surged in recent sessions as data increasingly point to an easing in the deep recession. The Dow is now on track for its best four-week rally since 1933. Both the blue-chip Dow average and the S&P 500 ended Thursday's session at nearly two-month highs.

Industrial, technology, consumer discretionary and energy stocks were the biggest gainers after government data showed US factory orders rose in February for the first time in seven months, adding to positive economic news earlier in the week.

General Electric, which not only has customers around the world and a large finance arm, but also operates businesses closely linked to the economic cycle, rose nearly 6 per cent.

"There's definitely signs that the degree of free fall (in the economy) has declined substantially. We're definitely seeing bounces off the bottom in different areas," said David Kreinces, portfolio manager at ETF Portfolio Management in Newbury Park, California.

"The bottom over the next six months, should it hold, could present a very fast-moving up market, like we've seen over the past month. That presents the biggest risk to investors as missing the start of the next bull market."

The Dow Jones industrial average jumped 216.48 points, or 2.79 per cent, to 7,978.08. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index .SPX rose 23.30 points, or 2.87 per cent, to 834.38. The Nasdaq Composite Index leaped 51.03 points, or 3.29 per cent, to 1,602.63.

Thursday's rally helped the S&P 500 rise 23.3 per cent from 12-year lows reached early last month and cut its year-to-date losses to around 7.6 per cent.

The Dow traded above 8,000 for the first time since early February on an intraday basis.

Research in motion jumps late

In news that could lift the Nasdaq on Friday, shares of Research in Motion soared almost 22 per cent after the BlackBerry maker posted better-than-expected results and gave a rosy outlook after the closing bell.

In extended-hours trading, Research in Motion's US-listed stock shot up to $59.75. It had closed on Nasdaq at $49.09, up 7.6 per cent.

Financial shares, a key driver of the recent rally, rose on bets for an improving global economy and the relaxation of accounting rules, which have shaken financial institutions with hefty write-downs.

Shares of Bank of America climbed 2.7 per cent to $7.24 while Citigroup rose 2.2 per cent to $2.74 and Wells Fargo & Co gained 5.9 per cent to $15.33. An index of S&P financial stocks added 2.9 per cent.

The Nasdaq is now up more than 1.6 per cent for the year.

"There seems to be a sense that perhaps we have reached bottom and we're turning to to the upside," said Bucky Hellwig, senior vice president at Morgan Asset Management in Birmingham, Alabama.

But he cautioned: "I don't think everyone is willing to embrace that, though, because we still have potential risks going through the rest of the month," noting key employment data out on Friday.

The industrial sector ranked among the top gainers in a broad-based rally as US data showed new orders received by factories rose 1.8 per cent in February after a 3.5 per cent drop in January, breaking six months of declines and boosting hopes of a start to climbing out of recession.

The data followed on the heels of positive news on Wednesday from manufacturers and car makers.

Shares of construction, mining and forestry machinery manufacturer Caterpillar jumped 8.8 per cent to $31.54.

In the consumer discretionary sector, Tiffany & Co shot up 6.8 per cent to $23.34, while in tech IBM rose 3.3 per cent to $100.82.

Chevron gave another major boost to the blue-chip Dow industrials, up 2.9 per cent at $70.31, as crude oil futures shot up nearly 9 per cent to $52.64 a barrel on optimism for an economic recovery.

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Shares of General Electric rose 5.6 per cent to $10.74.

Trading was active on the New York Stock Exchange, with about 1.87 billion shares changing hands, above last year's estimated daily average of 1.49 billion, while on Nasdaq, about 2.76 billion shares traded, above last year's daily average of 2.28 billion.

Advancing stocks outnumbered declining ones on the NYSE by a ratio of about 7 to 1, while on the Nasdaq, nearly four stocks rose for every one that fell.

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